Get to know the benefits that electrotherapy can bring to your daily practice and learn how to reduce the pain of athletes with this technique" 

The objective of the Postgraduate diploma in Electrotherapy and Analgesia in Physical Activity and Sport is to offer superior training to professionals in this field, who are faced every day with working with injured athletes who suffer severe pain and who can resort to this technique to improve their injury and quality of life.  

The use of electromagnetic fields as a therapeutic tool has been used since ancient times, but it is since the end of the last century when it has experienced a great advance. This progress ran parallel to the ever-increasing knowledge of human physiology, which facilitated the design and development of different types of treatments based on the application of electromagnetic fields. 

In recent years, the number of research studies related to electrotherapy has increased, mainly those focused on invasive techniques. These include percutaneous analgesic techniques in which needles are used as electrodes as , well as transcranial stimulation, either of an electrical nature or by using magnetic fields. Based on latter application, the field of action of electrotherapy has been widened and can thereby be applied to various types of patients, ranging from subjects with chronic pain to neurological patients.  

 One of the main advantages of this program is that, since it is 100% online, it is the student who decides where and when to study. Without having to face any kind of limitation, either in terms of time or travel to a physical location. All this, with the intention of facilitating to the maximum the possibility of study for professionals who must combine their training with the rest of their daily obligations.

Immerse yourself in the study of this high-level Postgraduate diploma and improve your skills as a sports professional"

This Postgraduate diploma in Electrotherapy and Analgesia in Physical Activity and Sport contains the most complete and up-to-date scientific program on the market. The most important features include:  

• The development of case studies presented by experts in electrotherapy
• The graphic, schematic, and practical contents with which they are created provide scientific and practical information on the disciplines that are essential for professional practice 
• News on the role of the sports science professional in the application of electrotherapy 
• Practical exercises where self-assessment can be used to improve learning 
• Algorithm-based interactive learning system for decision-making in the situations that are presented to the student 
• Its special emphasis on research methodologies on electrotherapy applied to sports sciences
• Theoretical lessons, questions to the expert, debate forums on controversial topics, and individual reflection assignments 
• Content that is accessible from any fixed or portable device with an Internet connection 

This Postgraduate diploma is the best investment you can make in the selection of a refresher program for two reasons: in addition to updating your knowledge in electrotherapy, you will obtain a certificate from the leading online university in Spanish: TECH”

The teaching staff includes professionals from the field of sports science, who bring their experience to this training program, as well as renowned specialists from leading societies and prestigious universities. 

The multimedia content, developed with the latest educational technology, will provide the professional with situated and contextual learning, i.e., a simulated environment that will provide immersive education programmed to learn in real situations. 

This program is designed around Problem-Based Learning, whereby the professional must try to solve the different professional practice situations that arise throughout the program. For this purpose, the professional will be assisted by an innovative interactive video system developed by renowned and experienced experts in electrotherapy and analgesia.  

The Postgraduate diploma offers training in simulated environments, which provides an immersive learning experience designed to train for real-life situations"

This 100% online Postgraduate diploma will allow you to balance your studies with your professional work while expanding your knowledge in this field"

The structure of the contents has been designed by a team of professionals from the best centers and universities in the country, aware of the relevance of current training to be able to intervene in situations that require the use of electrotherapy, and committed to quality teaching through new educational technologies. 

We have the most complete and up-to-date scientific program on the market. We want to put at your disposal the best training” 

Module 1. High Frequency Electrotherapy

1.1. Physical Fundamentals of High Frequency 

1.1.1. Introduction 
1.1.2. Physical Principles 

1.2. Physiological Effects of High Frequency 

1.2.1. Athermal Effects 
1.2.2. Thermal Effects 

1.3. Therapeutic Effects of High Frequency 

1.3.1. Athermal Effects 
1.3.2. Thermal Effects 

1.4. Shortwave Fundamentals 

1.4.1. Shortwave: Capacitive Application Mode. 
1.4.2. Short Wave: Inductive Application Mode 
1.4.3. Shortwave: Pulsed Emission Mode 

1.5. Practical Applications of Shortwave 

1.5.1. Practical Applications of Continuous Shortwave 
1.5.2. Practical Applications of Pulsed Shortwave 
1.5.3. Practical Applications of Shortwave: Pathology Phase and Protocols 

1.6. Contraindications of Shortwave 

1.6.1. Absolute Contra-indications 
1.6.2. Relative Contra-indications 
1.6.3. Precautions and Safety Measures 

1.7. Practical Applications of the Microwave 

1.7.1. Microwave Basics 
1.7.2. Practical Microwave Considerations 
1.7.3. Practical Applications of Continuous Microwave 
1.7.4. Practical Applications of Pulsed Microwave 
1.7.5. Microwave Treatment Protocols 

1.8. Contraindications of the Microwave 

1.8.1. Absolute Contra-indications 
1.8.2  Relative Contraindications  

1.9. Fundamentals of Techartherapy 

1.9.1. Physiological Effects of Techarterapy 
1.9.2. Dosage of Tecartherapy Treatment 

1.10. Practical Applications of Techartherapy 

1.10.1. Arthrosis 
1.10.2. Myalgia 
1.10.3. Muscle Fibrillar Rupture 
1.10.4. Post-puncture Pain of Myofascial Trigger Points 
1.10.5. Tendinopathy 
1.10.6. Tendon Rupture (Post-Surgical Period) 
1.10.7. Wound Healing 
1.10.8. Keloid Scars 
1.10.9. Edema Drainage 
1.10.10. Post-Exercise Recovery 

1.11.Contraindications of Techartherapy 

1.11.1.Absolute Contra-indications 
1.11.2.Relative Contra-indications 

Module 2. Ultrasound Therapy in Physiotherapy 

2.1. Physical Principles of Ultrasound Therapy  

2.1.1. Definition of Ultrasound Therapy  
2.1.2. Main Physical Principles of Ultrasound Therapy  

2.2. Physiological Effects of Ultrasound Therapy  

2.2.1. Mechanisms of Action of Therapeutic Ultrasound   
2.2.2. Therapeutic Effects of Ultrasound Therapy   

2.3. Main Parameters of Ultrasound Therapy 

2.3.1. Introduction   
2.3.2. Main Parameters 

2.4. Practical Applications  

2.4.1. Ultrasound Treatment Methodology   
2.4.2. Practical Applications and Indications of Ultrasound Therapy  
2.4.3. Ultrasound Therapy Research Studies   

2.5. Ultrasonophoresis   

2.5.1. Definition of Ultrasonophoresis  
2.5.2. Mechanisms of Ultrasonophoresis  
2.5.3. Factors on Which the Effectiveness of Ultrasonophoresis Depends  
2.5.4. Ultrasonophoresis Considerations to Take into Account  
2.5.5. Research Studies on Ultrasonophoresis  

2.6. Contraindications to Ultrasound Therapy  

2.6.1. Absolute Contra-indications  
2.6.2. Relative Contra-indications   
2.6.3. Precautions  
2.6.4. Recommendations  
2.6.5. Contraindications to Ultrasonophoresis   

2.7. High Frequency Ultrasound Therapy. High Frequency Pressure Waves (HFPW)   

2.7.1. Definition of HFPW Therapy  
2.7.2. Parameters of HFPW Therapy and HIFU Therapy  

2.8. Practical Applications of High Frequency Ultrasound Therapy  

2.8.1. Indications for HFPW and HIFU Therapy  
2.8.2. HFPW and HIFU Therapy Research Studies  

2.9. Contraindications to High Frequency Ultrasound Therapy  

2.9.1. Introduction 
2.9.2. Different Contraindications

Module 3. Electrotherapy and Analgesia 

3.1. Definition of Pain. Concept of Nociception 

3.1.1. Definition of Pain 

3.1.1.1. Characteristics of Pain 
3.1.1.2. Other Concepts and Definitions Related to Pain 
3.1.1.3. Types of Pain  

3.1.2. Concept of Nociception 

3.1.2.1. Peripheral Part Nociceptive System 
3.1.2.2. Central Part Nociceptive System 

3.2. Main Nociceptive Receptors 

3.2.1. Nociceptor Classification 

3.2.1.1. According to Driving Speed 
3.2.1.2. According to Location 
3.2.1.3. According to Stimulation Modality 

3.2.2. Nociceptor Functioning 

3.3. Main Nociceptive Pathways 

3.3.1. Basic Structure of the Nervous System 
3.3.2. Ascending Spinal Pathways 

3.3.2.1. Spinothalamic Tract (TET) 
3.3.2.2. Spinoreticular Tract (SRT) 
3.3.2.3. Spinomesencephalic Tract (SRT) 

3.3.3. Trigeminal Ascending Pathways 

3.3.3.1. Trigeminothalamic Tract or Trigeminal Lemniscus 

3.3.4. Sensitivity and Nerve Pathways 

3.3.4.1. Exteroceptive Sensitivity 
3.3.4.2. Proprioceptive Sensitivity 
3.3.4.3. Interoceptive Sensitivity 
3.3.4.4. Other Fascicles Related to Sensory Pathways 

3.4. Transmitter Mechanisms of Nociceptive Regulation 

3.4.1. Transmission at the Spinal Cord Level (PHSC) 
3.4.2. APME Neuron Characteristics 
3.4.3. Redex Lamination 
3.4.4. Biochemistry of Transmission at the PHSC Level. 

3.4.4.1. Presynaptic and Postsynaptic Channels and Receptors 
3.4.4.2. Transmission at the Level of Ascending Spinal Tract 
3.4.4.3. Spinothalamic Tract (STT) 
3.4.4.4. Transmission at the Level of the Thalamus 
3.4.4.5. Ventral Posterior Nucleus (VPN) 
3.4.4.6. Medial Dorsal Nucleus (MDN) 
3.4.4.7. Intralaminar Nuclei 
3.4.4.8. Posterior Region 
3.4.4.9. Transmission at the Level of the Cerebral Cortex 
3.4.4.10. Primary Somatosensory Area (S1) 
3.4.4.11. Secondary Somatosensory or Association Area (S2) 

3.4.5. Gate Control 

3.4.5.1. Modulation Segmental Level 
3.4.5.2. Suprasegmental Modulation 
3.4.5.3. Considerations 
3.4.5.4. Control Gate Theory Review 

3.4.6. Descending Routes 

3.4.6.1. Brainstem Modulatory Centers 
3.4.6.2. Diffuse Noxious Inhibitory Control (DNIC) 

3.5. Modulatory Effects of Electrotherapy 

3.5.1. Pain Modulation Levels 
3.5.2. Neuronal Plasticity 
3.5.3. Sensory Pathway Theory of Pain 
3.5.4. Electrotherapy Models 

3.6. High Frequency and Analgesia 

3.6.1. Heat and Temperature 
3.6.2. Effects 
3.6.3. Application Techniques 
3.6.4. Dosage 

3.7. Low Frequency and Analgesia 

3.7.1. Selective Stimulation 
3.7.2. TENS and Control Gate 
3.7.3. Post-Excitatory Depression of Orthosympathetic Nervous System 
3.7.4. Theory of Endorphin Release 
3.7.5. TENS Dosage 

3.8. Other Parameters Related to Analgesia 

3.8.1. Electrotherapy Effects 
3.8.2. Dosage in Electrotherapy

A unique, key, and decisive educational experience to boost your professional development”