Introduction to the Program

¿Quieres manejar los casos más complejos de Oftalmología Equina y mejorar el bienestar de los équidos? Únete a este programa y consolídate como un referente en esta área en constante evolución”

La Ocular Surface Equine Ophthalmology es un área fundamental en la Medicina veterinaria, ya que las enfermedades que afectan la córnea, la conjuntiva y el aparato lagrimal son frecuentes en caballos y pueden comprometer gravemente su bienestar, rendimiento y calidad de vida. Es por ello que invertir en el desarrollo de esta área no solo beneficia directamente a los équidos, sino que también representa una ventaja competitiva para los profesionales, permitiéndoles ofrecer servicios especializados y de alta demanda. Por lo tanto, este enfoque integral promueve el bienestar animal y eleva los estándares de la práctica veterinaria moderna.

Esta Postgraduate diploma en Ocular Surface Equine Ophthalmology de TECH ofrece al especialista la oportunidad de adquirir conocimientos especializados en un área en constante evolución, dotándolo con las herramientas necesarias para diagnosticar y tratar las afecciones oculares más frecuentes en equinos con precisión y efectividad. El alumnado se preparará en técnicas avanzadas y modernas, abarcando desde la identificación de enfermedades como la Queratitis y la Uveítis Recurrente, hasta el manejo quirúrgico y terapéutico de casos complejos. Gracias a un enfoque integral, podrá comprender a fondo la anatomía y fisiología ocular equina, así como las particularidades que distinguen estas patologías de las que se presentan en otras especies.

A nivel profesional, dominar este campo abre puertas a nuevas oportunidades en el sector veterinario. La demanda de especialistas en Oftalmología Equina ha aumentado considerablemente, dado el alto valor económico y sentimental que los propietarios asignan a sus caballos. Convertirse en un experto en esta disciplina permitirá acceder a puestos en clínicas especializadas, ofrecer servicios exclusivos como consultor o incluso desarrollar una práctica privada con un enfoque diferenciado y competitivo.

Este posgrado, impartido en un formato 100% online, se apoya en la innovadora metodología Relearning, una herramienta pedagógica que garantiza una capacitación profunda, flexible y adaptada a las necesidades del alumnado. Este enfoque moderno optimizará el tiempo de estudio y facilitará la asimilación de los contenidos más complejos.

¿Quieres capacitarte sin comprometer tu ritmo de vida ni tus responsabilidades laborales? En TECH te beneficiarás de una metodología que maximiza tu tiempo y potencia tu aprendizaje”

Esta Postgraduate diploma en Ocular Surface Equine Ophthalmology contiene el programa científico más completo y actualizado del mercado. Sus características más destacadas son:

  • El desarrollo de casos prácticos presentados por expertos con un profundo dominio de la Oftalmología Equina de Superficie Ocular
  • Los contenidos gráficos, esquemáticos y eminentemente prácticos con los que está concebido recogen una información científica y práctica sobre aquellas disciplinas indispensables para el ejercicio profesional
  • Los ejercicios prácticos donde realizar el proceso de autoevaluación para mejorar el aprendizaje
  • Su especial hincapié en metodologías innovadoras
  • Las lecciones teóricas, preguntas al experto, foros de discusión de temas controvertidos y trabajos de reflexión individual
  • La disponibilidad de acceso a los contenidos desde cualquier dispositivo fijo o portátil con conexión a internet

Te convertirás en un referente en salud ocular equina. Te capacitarás desde cualquier lugar y momento con este programa universitario 100% online diseñado para profesionales como tú”

El programa incluye en su cuadro docente a profesionales del sector que vierten en esta capacitación la experiencia de su trabajo, además de reconocidos especialistas de sociedades de referencia y universidades de prestigio.

Su contenido multimedia, elaborado con la última tecnología educativa, permitirá al profesional un aprendizaje situado y contextual, es decir, un entorno simulado que proporcionará una capacitación inmersiva programada para entrenarse ante situaciones reales.

El diseño de este programa se centra en el Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas, mediante el cual el profesional deberá tratar de resolver las distintas situaciones de práctica profesional que se le planteen a lo largo del curso académico. Para ello, contará con la ayuda de un novedoso sistema de vídeo interactivo realizado por reconocidos expertos.

Dominarás las patologías oculares equinas y destacarás como especialista en un área veterinaria en auge. ¡Con este programa online, tu carrera alcanzará nuevos horizontes!"

Especialízate en Oftalmología Equina con la metodología innovadora del Relearning que se adapta a tu ritmo. Llevarás tu práctica veterinaria al siguiente nivel"

Syllabus

This university program has been designed to provide professionals with the necessary skills to accurately and effectively address the most common equine ocular diseases. Through a comprehensive curriculum, updated and focused on the needs of the sector, students will address from the basics of equine ocular anatomy to the most advanced diagnostic and therapeutic techniques. In short, this postgraduate course will not only enhance theoretical knowledge, but will also prepare veterinarians to apply practical solutions in their day-to-day work, positioning them as experts capable of making a difference in their area of work.

You will specialize without compromising your practice! This program combines flexibility, academic rigor and an extensive library of innovative multimedia resources”

Module 1. Diseases and Surgery in the Eyeball and Orbit in Equids

1.1. Clinical Physiology of the Orbit and the Eyeball in Equids

1.1.1. The Skull, Foramen and Periorbit
1.1.2. Physiology of the Eyeball
1.1.3. The Vascular Supply of the Orbit
1.1.4. Anatomical Structures Adjacent to the Orbit

1.2. Methods for Diagnosis of the Orbit and the Eyeball in Equids

1.2.1. Oculokinetic Reflexes and Forced Duction Tests
1.2.2. Diagnostic Imaging of the Orbit and Fine Needle Aspiration
1.2.3. Impact of Orbital and Eyeball Pathologies in the Equine Industry

1.3. Clinical Symptoms of Orbital Pathologies in Equids

1.3.1. Strabismus and Nystagmus
1.3.2. Abnormalities of the Position and Size of the Eyeball
1.3.3. Compilation of Additional Symptoms Related to Orbital Pathologies

1.4. Congenital Pathologies in Equids

1.4.1. Microphthalmos
1.4.2. Orbital Dermoids
1.4.3. Orbital and Eyeball Vascular Anomalies

1.5. Acquired Traumatic Pathologies in Equids

1.5.1. Exophthalmia and Ocular Proptosis
1.5.2. Perforation of the Eyeball
1.5.3. Ocular Injuries Associated with Facial Trauma
1.5.4. Penetration of Foreign Bodies into the Orbit
1.5.5. Orbital Fat Prolapse

1.6. Acquired Infectious and Inflammatory Pathologies in Equids

1.6.1. Orbital Velulitis
1.6.2. Parasitic Orbital Diseases
1.6.3. Periostitis
1.6.4. Nutritional Myopathy
1.6.5. Pseudotumor

1.7. Orbital Tumors in Equids

1.7.1. Diagnosis, Treatment and Prognosis
1.7.2. Nasal and Orbital Adenocarcinomas
1.7.3. Angiosarcomas and Hemangiosarcomas
1.7.4. Malignant Rhabdoid Tumors
1.7.5. Medulloepitheliomas and Meningiomas

1.8. Periorbital Pathologies in Equids

1.8.1. Sinusitis
1.8.2. Nasal and Sinus Cysts
1.8.3. Nasal and Sinus Neoplasms
1.8.4. Guttural Pouch Pathologies

1.9. Treatment of Orbital Pathologies in Equids

1.9.1. Medical Treatment
1.9.2. Tarsorrhaphy
1.9.3. Soft Tissue Injuries
1.9.4. Orbital Fractures

1.10. Orbital Surgery in Equids

1.10.1. Orbital Examination
1.10.2. Enucleation
1.10.3. Exenteration
1.10.4. Radical Eyelid Resection, Grafting and Expansion of Adjacent Skin
1.10.5. Orbital Implants, Evisceration with Intrascleral Implant and Prosthesis
1.10.6. Retrobulbar Block and Surgeries under Sedation with Local Anesthesia
1.10.7. Related Surgeries: Sinus Trepanations and Dental Surgeries

Module 2. Diseases and Surgery of Ocular Appendages and Lacrimal Apparatus in Equids

2.1. Physiology of the Ocular Appendages in Equids

2.1.1. Upper and Lower Eyelid
2.1.2. Histological Structure of the Eyelids
2.1.3. Conjunctiva and Nictitating Membrane: Anatomy and Functions
2.1.4. Innervation and Vascularization of the Eyelids and Conjunctiva
2.1.5. Anatomical Variations in Different Breeds of Horses

2.2. Nasolacrimal System in Equids

2.2.1. Nasolacrimal System
2.2.2. Role of the Nasolacrimal System in Tear Drainage
2.2.3. Main Lacrimal Gland and Accessory Glands
2.2.4. Structure of the Nasolacrimal Duct

2.3. Physiology of Lacrimal Production and the Tear Film in Equids

2.3.1. Basal and Reflex Tear Production
2.3.2. Function of the Tear Film
2.3.3. Composition of the Tear Film: Aqueous, Lipid and Mucous Layer
2.3.4. Role of the Tear Film in Corneal Protection
2.3.5. Relationship between Blinking and Tear Distribution

2.4. Congenital Pathologies of the Appendages in Equids

2.4.1. Congenital Entropion and Management
2.4.2. Ankyloblepharon: Diagnosis and Treatment
2.4.3. Coloboma: Clinical Presentation and Correction
2.4.4. Dermoid: Identification and Therapeutic Approach
2.4.5. Subconjunctival Hemorrhages: Diagnosis and Management

2.5. Pathologies of the Eyelids in Equids

2.5.1. Blepharitis: Types and Treatment
2.5.2. Chalazion, Ditichiasis, Dystrichiasis, Ectopic Cilia and Stye
2.5.3. Entropion in Adults and Ectropion: Causes and Correction
2.5.4. Traumatic Eyelid Lacerations
2.5.5. Palpebral Neoplasms: Diagnosis and Surgical Management

2.6. Pathologies of the Conjunctiva and Nictitating Membrane in Equids

2.6.1. Infectious Conjunctivitis
2.6.2. Allergic and Autoimmune Conjunctivitis
2.6.3. Neoplasms of the Conjunctiva and Nitctitating Membrane
2.6.4. Conjunctival Pseudotumors in Horses
2.6.5. Complications of Chronic Conjunctivitis

2.7. Pathologies of the Nasolacrimal System in Equids

2.7.1. Congenital Diseases of the Nasolacrimal System

2.7.1.1. Epiphora: Differential Diagnosis
2.7.1.2. Atresia of the Nasolacrimal Duct
2.7.1.3. Lacrimal Punctal Malformations
2.7.1.4. Nasolacrimal Obstructions in Foals

2.7.2. Inflammatory Diseases of the Nasolacrimal System

2.7.2.1. Acquired Obstructions of the Nasolacrimal Duct
2.7.2.2. Dacryocystitis: Causes and Management
2.7.2.3. Chronic Inflammation of the Nasolacrimal System

2.7.3. Quantitative and Qualitative Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca

2.8. Diagnosis of Diseases of the Nasolacrimal System and Eyelids in Equids

2.8.1. Schirmer's Test and Its Use in Lacrimal Evaluation
2.8.2. Dacryocystography Other Imaging Techniques
2.8.3. Microbiological and Immunological Evaluation of Lacrimal Pathologies
2.8.4. Advanced Methods for the Diagnosis of Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca

2.9. Surgical Treatments of Pathologies of the Nasolacrimal System and Eyelids in Equids

2.9.1. Surgical Correction of Entropion and Ectropion
2.9.2. Reconstructive Eyelid Surgery
2.9.3. Nasolacrimal Duct Probing
2.9.4. Dacryocystorhinostomy: Indications and Surgical Techniques
2.9.5. Post-Surgical Complications and Management

2.10. Complex Cases in Pathology of the Ocular Appendages and the Nasolacrimal System in Equids

2.10.1. Complex Cases of Blepharitis
2.10.2. Surgical Treatment of Palpebral Neoplasms
2.10.3. Management of Chronic Epiphora in Sport Horses
2.10.4. Case of Qualitative Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca
2.10.5. Postoperative Follow-Up in Lacrimal Surgery

Module 3. Diseases and Surgery of the Cornea and Sclera in Equids

3.1. Histology of the Cornea in Equids

3.1.1. Conformation
3.1.2. Histological Structure
3.1.3. Scleral-Corneal Limbus
3.1.4. Vascularization and Innervation

3.2. Physiology of the Cornea in Equids

3.2.1. Biochemical Composition
3.2.2. Corneal Transparency
3.2.3. Nutrition
3.2.4. Epithelial, Stromal and Endothelial Scarring
3.2.5. Practical Considerations

3.3. Sclera and Limbus in Equids

3.3.1. Examination of the Sclera
3.3.2. Malformations: Scleral Coloboma
3.3.3. Scleral Inflammation and Lacerations
3.3.4. Thinning and Sclerectasia of the Sclera
3.3.5. Neoplasms of the Sclera and Limbus
3.3.6. Obitary Fat Prolapse and Parasitic Diseases of Scleral Localization

3.4. Pharmacological Principles of Ocular Therapy in Equids

3.4.1. Routes of Administration
3.4.2. Penetration through the Cornea
3.4.3. Penetration through the Limbus-Sclera
3.4.4. Periocular or Intraocular Injections
3.4.5. Anti-Infectives, Anti-Inflammatories and Imnunompdulators

3.5. Semiology of Corneal Modifications in Equids except for Ulcers

3.5.1. Semiology of Corneal Modifications in Equids
3.5.2. Functional Manifestations
3.5.3. Physical Modifications

3.5.3.1. Dimensional and Curvature Anomalies
3.5.3.2. Corneal Edema
3.5.3.3. Corneal Neovascularization
3.5.3.4. Corneal Pigmentation
3.5.3.5. Other Alterations of Corneal Transparency

3.6. Conditions of the Cornea of the Horse: Congenital Conditions, Non-Infectious Ulcerative Keratitis and Corneal Lesions

3.6.1. Congenital Conditions
3.6.2. Non-Infectious Ulcerative Keratitis
3.6.3. Corneal Lesions

3.7. Conditions of the Cornea of the Horse: Bacterial, Viral, and Immune-Mediated Ulcerative Keratitis and Stromal Abscesses

3.7.1. Bacterial and Mycotic Ulcerative Keratitis
3.7.2. Stromal Abscesses
3.7.3. Viral Keratitis
3.7.4. Immune-Mediated Keratitis

3.8. Conditions of the Cornea of the Horse: Parasitic Keratitis, Corneal Degenerations and Corneal Neoplasms

3.8.1. Parasitic Keratitis
3.8.2. Corneal Degeneration
3.8.3. Corneal Neoplasms

3.9. Therapeutic Strategy for Corneal Ulcer in Equids

3.9.1. Acute Epithelial Ulcer
3.9.2. Chronic or Recurrent Epithelial Ulcer
3.9.3. Stromal Ulcer
3.9.4. Pre-Descemetic Ulcer or Descemetocele and Corneal Perforation

3.10. Surgical Treatment of Corneal Ulcers in Equids

3.10.1. Surgical Aspects of Etiologic Treatment
3.10.2. Surgical Aspects of Symptomatic Treatment
3.10.3. Surgical Techniques
3.10.4. Other Techniques

The teaching materials of this program, elaborated by these specialists, have contents that are completely applicable to your professional experiences"

Postgraduate Diploma in Ocular Surface Equine Ophthalmology

Eye health in horses is an essential aspect of their performance and well-being. High performance animals, such as sport and working horses, require specialized ophthalmologic care due to the complexity of their eyes and their susceptibility to various pathologies. To address these needs, TECH has designed this Postgraduate Diploma in Ocular Surface Equine Ophthalmology, focused on offering the most advanced knowledge in this field. The program, which is taught 100% online, is oriented to cover from the most accurate diagnoses to the most innovative treatment techniques. Throughout the training, you will master key topics such as the most common ocular surface pathologies, advanced diagnostic tools and surgical procedures applied to these conditions. With this knowledge, you will not only know how to identify ocular problems in horses, but also how to apply practical solutions that improve their quality of life and performance.

Master the most common ocular pathologies in equines

This Postgraduate Diploma will allow you to develop a high-level specialization in equine ophthalmology, from the comfort of your own home and at your own pace. Access to high quality educational materials, combined with the support of experts in the field, will ensure that you acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to become a reference in equine eye care. As you advance in your training, you will analyze the most common eye diseases in these animals and the most advanced techniques for their treatment, including the latest advances in medications and surgical methods. In addition, you will delve into the use of state-of-the-art diagnostic tools such as biomicroscopy and tonometry, which are essential to detect alterations in the ocular surface of horses. Upon completion, you will have the ability to provide accurate and up-to-date solutions for equine ocular problems, thus improving their health and performance in various disciplines. Enroll now and provide more accurate and effective care for horses that require complex ocular treatments!